European Sovereigns, 1859

CountrySovereignBornAcceded
Saxe-MeiningenDuke Bernhard II17 Dec180024 Dec1803
Schaumburg-LippePrince Georg20 Dec17846 Aug1806
Schwarzburg-RudolstadtPrince Friedrich Günther6 Nov179328 Apr1807
Württemberg King Wilhelm I27 September 178130 October 1816
Mecklenburg-StrelitzGrand Duke Georg12 Aug17796 Nov1816
Anhalt-DessauDuke Leopold IV1 Oct17949 Aug1817
TuscanyGrand Duke Leopoldo II3 Oct179718 Jun1824
BelgiumKing Leopold I16 December 17904 June 1831
GreeceKing Otto I1 June181527 May1832
BrunswickDuke Wilhelm25 Apr18069 Sep1830
Spain Queen Isabel II 10 October 1830 29 September 1833
Anhalt-BernburgDuke Alexander Karl2 Mar180524 Mar1834
Saxe-AltenburgDuke Joseph27 Aug178929 Sep1834
Reuss (Elder Line)Prince Heinrich XX29 Jun179431 Oct1836
Schwarzburg-SondershausenPrince Günther Friedrich Karl24 Sep180122 Apr1837
United Kingdom Queen Victoria 24 May 1819 20 June 1837
Ottoman EmpireSultan Abdülmecid I23/25 April18232 July1839
NassauDuke Adolf24 Jul181720 Aug1839
Prussia King Friedrich Wilhelm IV 15 October 17957 June 1840
Mecklenburg-SchwerinGrand Duke Friedrich Franz II28 Feb18237 Mar1842
Saxe-Coburg & GothaDuke Ernst II21 Jun181829 Jan1844
Sweden & NorwayKing Oscar I4 July17998 March 1844
Waldeck & PyrmontPrince Georg Viktor14 Jan183115 May1845
ModenaDuke Francesco V1 Jun181921 Jan1846
Papal StatesPope Pius IX13 May179216 June1846
Denmark King Frederik VII 6 October 1808 20 January 1848
Bavaria King Maximilian II 28 November 181120 March 1848
HesseGrand Duke Ludwig III9 Jun180616 Jun1848
Austria Emperor Franz Joseph I 18 August 18302 December 1848
Netherlands & Luxembourg King Willem III19 February 1817 7 March 1849
SardiniaKing Vittorio Emanuele II14 March 182023 March1849
Lippe-DetmoldPrince Leopold III1 Sep18211 Jan1851
HanoverKing Georg V 27 May 1819 18 November 1851
FranceEmperor Napoleon III20 April18082 December1852
OldenburgGrand Duke Peter II7 Aug182727 Feb1853
Saxe-Weimar-EisenachGrand Duke Carl Alexander24 Jun18188 Jul1853
Portugal King Pedro V16 September1837 15 November1853
ParmaDuke Roberto9 Jul184827 Mar1854
Reuss (Younger Line)Prince Heinrich LXVII20 Oct178919 Jun1854
Saxony King Johann I 12 December 1801 9 August 1854
Russia Emperor Alexander II29 April 18182 March 1855
MonacoPrince Charles III8 Dec181820 Jun1856
BadenGrand Duke Friedrich9 Sep182622 Jan1858
LiechtensteinPrince Johannes II5 Oct184012 Nov1858
Two SiciliesKing Francesco II16 January183622 May1859

Twelve Years Later
European Sovereigns
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